Veeam Agent Installation Error – Causes, Fixes, and Proven Troubleshooting Steps

Veeam Agent Installation Error – Causes, Fixes, and Proven Troubleshooting Steps


Today, while backing up a file server using Veeam, I encountered an error during agent installation: "Agent is managed by another Veeam server."

screenshot of veeam agent for windows install error


Solution


1. Connect to the host that needs to be backed up, type "regedit" in the search box to open Registry Editor (run as administrator):


2. Locate Veeam's registry location HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Veeam, and delete the Veeam entry:

screenshot of fix veeam agent for windows install error


3. Then execute the agent installation again from the Veeam server:


At this point, the error about being managed by another Veeam server no longer appears, and the issue is resolved.

you can also refer to blog links to learn more details

Veeam Agent for Windows Documentation

  • Veeam Agent for Linux Documentation


  • 🔍 Why Veeam Agent Installation Errors Are So Common

    The Veeam Agent installation error usually appears in real-world environments with:

    • Strict firewall rules

    • Hardened security policies

    • Incomplete OS prerequisites

    • Failed push installations from VBR

    Understanding the root cause is critical—reinstalling blindly often makes the issue worse.


    🧠 Common Root Causes of Veeam Agent Installation Errors

    Based on field experience, most failures fall into these categories:

    • Missing OS dependencies (.NET, glibc, kernel headers)

    • Blocked network ports (RPC, SMB, SSH)

    • Insufficient privileges or expired credentials

    • Antivirus or EDR is blocking the installer

    • Corrupted installer cache or interrupted push deployment

    Identifying the correct category saves significant troubleshooting time.

    🛠 Practical Troubleshooting Checklist

    Before retrying installation, verify the following:

    • OS version is supported by the installed Veeam version

    • Firewall allows required ports (135/445 for Windows, 22 for Linux)

    • The endpoint has enough disk space

    • Antivirus exclusions are configured for Veeam directories

    • DNS and hostname resolution work correctly

    This checklist alone resolves a large percentage of installation failures.


    🔹 Directly Related (Highly Recommended)

    🔹 Security & Reliability Context



    Practical Method for Resetting vCenter Password – Safe Recovery Without Reinstall

    Practical Method for Resetting vCenter Password – Safe Recovery Without Reinstall


     Introduction

    Recently, while upgrading a customer's vCenter, I encountered a situation where the root password was unknown. The customer also asked around but couldn't find it. To recover this root password, I did some research, and today I'm sharing it here. The practical environment for this operation: VMware vSphere vCenter 8.0.


    Steps:

    1. Use the Administrator@vsphere.local account to log in to https://vCenterIP:5480.

    2. Navigate to the "Access" tab and check whether vCenter SSH login is enabled. If SSH remote access is not activated, click "Edit" and enable "Activate SSH Login."

    3. Use the Administrator@vsphere.local account to SSH remotely into the vCenter server.

    4. Type "shell.set --enabled true" to enable the shell function.

     
    shell.set--enabled true
    


    5. Type "shell" to enter the shell bash interface.

    6. Use "sudo passwd root" to update the root password. Enter the new password twice.

    screenshot of VMware vSphere vCenter 8.0 root password reset


    7. Sometimes the account might be locked, so we need to unlock it first.

    version before 8.0 u2 

     
    sudo pam_tally2 --user=root --reset
    


    version after 8.0 u2 (include 8.0 u2)

     
    sudo /usr/sbin/faillock --user root --reset
    

    Your Can Refer to this VMware official document:

    🔍 Why vCenter Password Reset Is a Common Admin Challenge

    Password-related lockouts are one of the most frequent vCenter operational issues, especially in environments with:

    • Password expiration policies

    • Staff turnover

    • MFA misconfiguration

    • Limited documentation

    Using a practical and supported vCenter password reset method helps administrators restore access without risking data loss or reinstallation.


    🛠 Common Scenarios That Require Resetting vCenter Passwords

    You may need to reset a vCenter password when:

    • The root or administrator password is forgotten

    • vCenter services are running, but the login fails

    • Password expired, and SSH access is blocked

    • Appliance shell is disabled

    • Access is needed urgently during outages

    This practical reset approach minimizes downtime and avoids unnecessary rebuilds.


    ✅ Best Practices Before Resetting vCenter Passwords

    Before performing a password reset, always:

    • Take a snapshot of the vCenter appliance

    • Ensure console access via ESXi or vSphere

    • Confirm the exact vCenter version

    • Schedule a maintenance window if possible

    These steps reduce the risk of recovery and help ensure a smooth reset process.

    🔹 Password & Recovery Related

    🔹 Service & Access Troubleshooting




    Veeam 12 Upgrade Failed – Root Cause Analysis and How the Issue Was Finally Resolved

    Veeam 12 Upgrade Failed – Root Cause Analysis and How the Issue Was Finally Resolved


    Recently, due to security vulnerabilities, I was performing an upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication version 12.3. Today, upgrading one Veeam instance failed. This article documents the analysis process and the solution.

    screenshot vbr upgrade error


    Problem Analysis

    According to the prompt, checking the log (SetupBackupCheckerBR_26_10_2025_20_50_44.log) shows the error content:

    
    
    ERROR [PGSQL] 28000: SSPI authentication failed for user "postgres" (Npgsql.PostgresException)
    
    


    From the error message, it can be seen that error code 28000 indicates authentication failure, and SSPI (Security Support Provider Interface) is an authentication mechanism used by Windows. This error is a PostgreSQL database authentication failure. Some possible causes for the error are:


    • Windows user mismatch
    • pg_hba.conf configuration issue
    • Service account permission issues


    I suspected it was due to a Windows user mismatch because I was logged in with my own domain account, while the account that installed this VBR was a different one. Since there was no authorization, it couldn't connect to the PostgreSQL instance.


    So I checked the Veeam official explanation:

    This error occurs when the account used to interact with the PostgreSQL instance is not authorized.


    Sure enough, since my account wasn't authorized, it naturally couldn't perform the upgrade operation. The solution is quite simple: use the account that deployed the VBR installation to perform the upgrade operation.


    Checking the C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\15\data\pg_ident.conf configuration file:


    This configuration file records the domain account used during the VBR installation. I didn't have the password for this account, and the colleague who owned it had already left the company, so it couldn't be used. In this case, the only option was to add a new domain account. You can refer to the following steps.


    Solution

    Check the Veeam PostgreSQL log (C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\15\data\log), scroll to the end where the error occurred:


    Add the above domain account to the C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\15\data\pg_ident.conf configuration file:

    screenshot of Veeam fix sspi authentication error


    Save the file, then re-run the upgrade operation:


    Problem solved, upgrade completed.


    If the hostname of the VBR host has been changed, you might also encounter this issue and need to update the pg_ident.conf file.

    Note: Starting from Veeam 12, the underlying data storage can use a PostgreSQL database.

    Why Veeam 12 Upgrade Failures Are Often Misleading

    Many administrators assume a Veeam 12 upgrade failure is caused by installer bugs or corrupted packages. In reality, upgrade errors are frequently triggered by environmental issues such as:

    • Insufficient disk space on system or configuration volumes

    • Leftover services or locked processes

    • Repository metadata inconsistencies

    • Unsupported OS or missing prerequisites

    These hidden problems often surface only during the upgrade process, making root cause analysis critical.

    Key Lessons Learned from This Veeam 12 Upgrade Case

    This case highlights several important upgrade best practices:

    • Always validate disk space and file system health before upgrading

    • Stop all Veeam-related services cleanly

    • Check Windows Event Viewer and Veeam logs, not just installer messages

    • Do not ignore “non-critical” warnings shown during pre-checks

    Veeam upgrades are reliable—but only when the environment is clean.

    ✅ Recommended Pre-Upgrade Checklist for Veeam 12

    Before upgrading Veeam Backup & Replication, ensure:

    • Backup repositories are online and healthy

    • No active backup or replication jobs are running

    • Windows updates are completed

    • Antivirus exclusions are configured for Veeam directories

    • A configuration backup has been taken

    📌 External reference (Veeam official upgrade guide):
    https://helpcenter.veeam.com/docs/backup/vsphere/upgrade_vbr.html

    vCenter 8.0 Password Recovery from GRUB – Step-by-Step Root Access Guide

     

    vCenter 8.0 Password Recovery from GRUB – Step-by-Step Root Access Guide

    A few days ago, I installed vCenter 8.0 to use as a lab environment, but after installation, I found that no matter what password I entered, it was incorrect. After several attempts, I realized I had remembered the wrong password, so I'm documenting this article to help myself and others figure out what to do when you forget your vCenter password.


    This article outlines the steps to reset the root password on the ESXi host where vCenter is installed, including reboot procedures, modifying command-line options, and using vDCA to generate a new administrator password.

    Introduction

    Losing administrative access to VMware vCenter 8.0 can quickly turn into a critical outage. Fortunately, VMware provides a supported way to recover the vCenter root password using GRUB mode, allowing administrators to regain control without reinstalling the vCenter Server Appliance (vCSA).

    This guide explains how vCenter 8.0 password recovery from GRUB works, when to use it, and best practices to avoid future lockouts.

    Resetting the root account password


    1. First, to reset the root password, log in to the ESXi host where vCenter is installed and reboot vCenter.

    2. Open the virtual console. When the Photon interface appears, press the "e" key to enter the "Options" settings.

    screenshot of VMware vcenter login

    3. After pressing "e", the GNU GRUB interface appears.

    screenshot of Vmware vcenter GNU GRUB

    4. Add "rw init=/bin/bash" after "fips=1", then press "F10" or "Ctrl+X" to boot into the system.

       This mounts the root filesystem in read-write mode (rw) and specifies the system initialization process as the bash shell (init=/bin/bash), bypassing the normal login process and directly entering a command-line environment with root privileges, used for system troubleshooting (such as resetting passwords, modifying configuration files, etc.).

    screenshot of Vmware vcenter GNU GRUB reset passwd

    5. Enter the following commands in sequence:

       mount -o remount,rw / (Remount the already mounted filesystem with read-write permissions to the root directory)

       passwd root (Change the root password)

       Enter the new password

       Enter the new password again

       umount / (Unmount the root filesystem)

       reboot -f (Force reboot the system)

     
    mount -o remount,rw / 
    passwd root
    New password
    Retype new password
    umount /
    reboot -f
    


    Modifying the vCenter password

    1. Open the virtual console and press "Alt+F1" to enter the vc command-line interface.

    2. Log in with the root account using the newly reset root password.

    3. Enter "shell" to enable BASH.

    screenshot of modifying the vmware vcenter passwd

    4. Use the "vdcadmintool" command tool to reset the password. Enter the command "/usr/lib/vmware-vmdir/bin/vdcadmintool".

    screenshot of VMware vcenter vdcadmintool

    5. Select option 3, "Reset account password", to reset the account password. Enter "3" and press "Enter".

    6. Enter "administrator@vsphere.local" and press "Enter". A random password will be generated.

    7. Copy the generated random password, open the vc page in a browser, and log in.

    8. After entering vc, click the account icon in the upper right corner and select "Change Password".

    9. After changing the password, click confirm.

    Conclusion

    The vCenter 8.0 account password reset process is now complete. For newcomers to the IT field, especially those getting familiar with data center infrastructure, small issues like forgetting a password are actually great opportunities to understand the underlying system logic. It helps you better understand vCenter's boot process, the role of command-line tools (like passwd and vdcadmintool), and more.

    However, prevention is always better than recovery—secure your vCenter access, monitor password policies, and document emergency procedures to stay in control of your virtual infrastructure.

    Related troubleshooting guide:
    https://anfuitblog.blogspot.com/2025/09/how-to-reset-vmware-vcenter-67-root.html

    Fixing Veeam Agent Push Error – Emergency Manual Installation Guide for Windows & Linux

    Fixing Veeam Agent Push Error – Emergency Manual Installation Guide for Windows & Linux


    Introduction

    When deploying workloads through Veeam Backup & Replication, administrators often rely on Veeam Agent push installation to simplify backup rollout across Windows or Linux hosts.
    But when the push installation fails, backups cannot run, and organizations may be exposed to data loss.

    This article explains how to troubleshoot the Veeam Agent Push Error and provides an emergency manual installation method to quickly restore protection on any system.


    First, the Windows backup agent installation package can be downloaded from the Veeam official website.


    Stage 1: Backup Agent Installation

    1. After downloading the Windows backup agent installation package, right-click and run it as administrator.

    2. Select "Next" by default.

    3. Click "I Accept."

    4. Wait for the backup agent installation to complete.


    Stage 2: Creating a Recovery Image

    1. After the backup agent installation is complete, by default, "Perform recovery media boot" is checked. Click "Finish."


    2. You can customize the contents included in the recovery image; generally, select the middle two options.


    3. Choose the storage path for the recovery image ISO (this path is on the local physical server).

    4. Enter the username and password for shared access to retrieve this ISO file.

    5. Click "Create" to create the recovery image.

    6. The recovery image has been created. Check the recovery image at the specified path.


    Stage 3: Creating a Backup Job

    1. In the recently added items, select "Configure Backup."

    2. Enter the backup job name.

    3. Select full machine backup. (If the physical machine has an external dongle or other USB devices connected, check the "Include external USB drives" option.)

    4. Generally, place the backup data into the Veeam backup repository.

    5. Enter the backup console IP address, username, and password.

    6. Select the backup repository.

    7. Set the backup retention period to 7 days and configure the full backup retention duration.

    8. Set the backup execution time.

    9. Click "Finish" to complete the backup job creation.

    10. When entering the backup console, the physical machine backup job will already exist.


    Stage 4: Backup Test Verification

    1. Open Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows.

    2. Select the backup job and manually perform a full backup.

    3. The task will be triggered in the backup console.

    4. Backup successful.

    Conclusion

    The Veeam Agent Push Error is common in enterprise environments, especially those with strict network or security policies.
    By following the troubleshooting steps and applying the emergency manual installation method, you can restore backup functionality quickly and prevent future deployment failures.

    Reliable agent installation ensures reliable backups—your last line of defense against data loss and ransomware.

    See related troubleshooting:
    https://anfuitblog.blogspot.com/2025/12/reviewing-case-where-veeam-backup.html

    “Secure VBR Login & Console Best Practices”
    https://anfuitblog.blogspot.com/2025/09/making-vbr-login-more-secure-complete.html

    Fix the Veeam VBR v12.3 upgrade error